Photography is generally allowed but avoid filming during active rituals, never photograph others without consent, and follow security personnel instructions in restricted areas.
Photography is not explicitly haram during Hac, but there are practical and ethical guidelines to follow. The Saudi authorities generally permit photography of the Kabe, Mescid-i Haram's architecture, and general scenes, but security personnel may ask you to stop in crowded areas where phone usage creates congestion or safety hazards. During tavaf and sa'i, taking photos while performing the ritual is strongly discouraged as it detracts from the spiritual focus and can impede the flow of other hacilar.
Never photograph other people — especially women — without their explicit consent. Many scholars advise minimizing phone usage during rituals to maintain spiritual presence. If you want to document your journey, consider taking photos during quieter moments: early morning at the Haram, inside your hotel room with the Haram visible, or at scenic spots in Medine. Some areas like the interior of the Rawdah in Masjid al-Nabawi may have stricter photography restrictions enforced by staff.