Where exactly are the boundaries of عرفة?

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The plain of عرفة is located approximately 20 km southeast of مكة. It is a large, open area that is clearly demarcated by the Saudi authorities with prominent boundary signs in Arabic, English, and other languages. These signs are placed along roads and pathways entering the عرفة area, making it generally straightforward to identify whether you are within the boundaries.

The most critical boundary to be aware of is the Valley of Uranah, which lies on the western edge of عرفة closer to مكة. The valley looks similar to the rest of the عرفة plain, and some الحجاج mistakenly stand there thinking they are in عرفة. Standing in Uranah does NOT count as standing in عرفة, and a الحاج who spends the entire Wuquf time in Uranah has missed the pillar of الحج. النبي (صلى الله عليه وسلم) specifically warned: 'All of عرفة is a standing place, except the Valley of Uranah.'

Masjid al-Namirah, where the الحج sermon is delivered, straddles the عرفة-Uranah boundary. The front part of the مسجد (including where the imam stands for the sermon) is technically in Uranah, while the back portion extends into عرفة. After the sermon and combined Dhuhr-Asr الصلاة, الحجاج should move to the back of the مسجد or outside into the عرفة plain to ensure they are within bounds. The Mount of Mercy (Jabal al-Rahmah) is within عرفة. Use GPS-enabled apps like الإحرامOS to verify your position relative to the boundaries.

Where exactly are the boundaries of عرفة?

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