তাওয়াফa Establishment

What Does তাওয়াফa Establishment Mean in Detail?

The তাওয়াফa system evolved from the historical tradition of Makkan families hosting হাজীগণ from specific regions. In the modern era, the Saudi government formalized this into institutional establishments. The main তাওয়াফa Establishments include: the National তাওয়াফa Establishment for Pilgrims of South Asia, the National তাওয়াফa Establishment for Pilgrims of Southeast Asia, the National তাওয়াফa Establishment for Pilgrims of Arab Countries, the National তাওয়াফa Establishment for Pilgrims of African non-Arab Countries, the National তাওয়াফa Establishment for Pilgrims of Turkey and Muslims of Europe/Americas/Australia, and the National তাওয়াফa Establishment for Pilgrims of Iran. Each establishment employs mutawwifs (guides) who speak the relevant languages and understand the cultural contexts of their হাজীগণ. The establishments coordinate with the Ministry of হজ্জ, হজ্জ operators from sending countries, and local service providers in মক্কা মুকাররমা to ensure a smooth হজ্জ experience.