What is the ruling on a হাজী who passed the miqat without entering ইহরাম?

Whoever passes the miqat boundary intending হজ্জ or উমরাহ without entering ইহরাম has committed a violation and must return to the miqat to enter ইহরাম from there. If he does not return and enters ইহরাম from a point beyond the miqat, he must slaughter a sheep (dam) and distribute its meat to the poor of the Haram. This is the view of the majority of scholars. নবী করীম (সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম) designated the miqat boundaries and said: 'These are for the people of those regions, and for whoever comes through them not being of their people, intending হজ্জ or উমরাহ' (Sahih al-Bukhari 1524, Sahih Muslim 1181). Sheikh Ibn Uthaymeen stated in al-Sharh al-Mumti' (vol. 7, p. 86): 'Whoever passes the miqat without entering ইহরাম must return to it. If he does not return and enters ইহরাম from beyond it, he must offer a dam.' The Permanent Committee (Fatwa 4460) confirmed this ruling. For those traveling by air, they must enter ইহরাম before the plane crosses over the miqat boundary.