| Arabic | دُعَاء |
|---|---|
| Pronunciation | doo-AAA |
| Etymology | From the Arabic root د-ع-و (d-a-w), meaning to call, invoke, or summon. Dua literally means 'calling upon' or 'invocation,' reflecting the act of calling upon Allah with one's needs and desires. |
Dua(دُعَاء) Dua is the act of supplication or personal prayer in Islam — directly calling upon Allah to ask for His help, mercy, forgiveness, or any worldly or spiritual need. It is described as the essence of worship.
دُعَاء
Dua is one of the most fundamental acts of worship in Islam, described by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as 'the weapon of the believer' and 'the essence of worship.' Unlike the formal Salah (ritual prayer), Dua is an informal, personal conversation with Allah that can be made at any time, in any language, and in any position. During Hajj, Dua takes on heightened significance. The most important time for Dua is the afternoon of the Day of Arafat — the Prophet said, 'The best Dua is the Dua of the Day of Arafat.' Other recommended times include: during Tawaf (especially between the Rukn Yamani and Black Stone), at the Multazam, while drinking Zamzam, at Safa and Marwa during Sa'i, after stoning the small and middle Jamarat, and after all obligatory prayers. Proper Dua etiquette includes: beginning with praise of Allah and salawat upon the Prophet, being sincere and humble, having conviction that Allah will respond, and not hastening the response. Pilgrims are encouraged to prepare their Dua lists before Hajj and to make Dua for their families, the Muslim ummah, and all of humanity.
From the Arabic root د-ع-و (d-a-w), meaning to call, invoke, or summon. Dua literally means 'calling upon' or 'invocation,' reflecting the act of calling upon Allah with one's needs and desires.
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