| Arabic | حَجّ التَّمَتُّع |
|---|---|
| Pronunciation | HAJJ at-ta-MAT-too |
| Etymology | Tamattu (تمتع) from the root م-ت-ع (m-t-a) means 'to enjoy' or 'to benefit from.' The name refers to the pilgrim's enjoyment of the period between Umrah and Hajj when they are free from Ihram restrictions. |
Hajj Tamattu(حَجّ التَّمَتُّع) Hajj Tamattu (enjoyment Hajj) is a type of pilgrimage where the pilgrim performs Umrah first, exits Ihram, then enters Ihram again for Hajj during the same trip. It requires a thanksgiving sacrifice (Hady).
حَجّ التَّمَتُّع
Hajj Tamattu is the most common type of Hajj performed today and is considered the easiest for pilgrims. The process begins when the pilgrim enters Ihram at the Miqat with the intention of Umrah during the Hajj months (Shawwal, Dhul Qa'dah, or Dhul Hijjah). They perform Umrah (Tawaf, Sa'i, and Halq/Taqsir), then fully exit the state of Ihram, returning to normal life — wearing regular clothes, using perfume, and engaging in all permissible activities. This period of normalcy is the 'enjoyment' (Tamattu) that gives this type its name. On the 8th of Dhul Hijjah (Yawm al-Tarwiyah), the pilgrim re-enters Ihram for Hajj from their accommodation in Makkah and proceeds with all the Hajj rites. Because the pilgrim benefits from performing both Umrah and Hajj in a single journey (saving the effort of a separate trip for Umrah), a Hady sacrifice is required as a thanksgiving to Allah. If they cannot afford the sacrifice, they fast three days during Hajj and seven days after returning home. The Prophet recommended Tamattu to his companions, saying, 'Had I known what I know now, I would not have brought a sacrificial animal and would have made it Umrah.'
Tamattu (تمتع) from the root م-ت-ع (m-t-a) means 'to enjoy' or 'to benefit from.' The name refers to the pilgrim's enjoyment of the period between Umrah and Hajj when they are free from Ihram restrictions.
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